Thanh Tan Department.
Thanh Tan Tan Service Department or paint room was named one of the ancient citadel Nguyen; This is located in the village of Mai Dan Cam Chinh Commune, Cam Lo district, Quang Tri province, Vietnam.
Architectural Styles.
Through field studies in 1941, author of the New A.Delvaux Department announced that an area of nearly 23 ha, including two rounds are rectangular. The outer wall has a length of 548 m, 418 m wide; around bamboo, with 4 windows (Ta, Huu Tien, Hau) in the middle of the four sides. 165 m to the city to long, 100 m wide (area of 16.5 ha), has four doors, within a few folds of the house used as offices, markets, barracks, arsenal, gun pit, ship elephant, prisons, water wells, etc. "....
However, there still exist several different published specifications of the scale and the frequency, notably document of Rev. H. De Pirey published in 1914. According to him, "a square building, each 780 m edges, consisting of three rounds: Round the outside is a system that is approximately 4 meters piles, driven into the ground. The next round of the 420 meters on each side, two meters high, are made of earth, wrapped in a cabinet inside "....
Explain this difference, Assoc. Do Bang TS History, wrote:
"Because after King Ham Nghi left frequency, this castle was razed to the French, so the data completeness and accuracy of the remaining frequencies are scarce. Therefore, the frequency to the many problems N guests. To have 3 or 2 rounds, the size of the ring is not uniform. Round of how much to plant bamboo exterior (4, 3, 2 or 1), the Citadel has brick not, moat and consolidation How successful they must still needs further study.
Spend a lot of time, effort and money
To build the frequency, the court has mobilized "thousands of soldiers, prisoners and people phu day trenching, construction of embankment consolidation. Materials site mainly wood, bamboo, rattan ... still most are shipped from Hue to build, including large size tiles, large volume to build the Citadel and some architecture inside the Citadel. Also, be reclaimed for food autonomy , salt storage room at the siege declaration to forged iron tools and weapons. In addition, there must put gold and weapons from the front to reserve Hue, direct way to communicate with upstream capital Hue and Quang Binh "....
Pham Van Son historians for more details: "In two years, Ton theory has mobilized up to 2,000 people in the trench lady, covered up; and three months before scupper France in Hue, he had secret Privacy for materials, weapons, grain, jewels, silver money away frequency. When Lemaire also General's resident in Hue, Vietnam got wind brakes tide carrying weapons and money to Tan Fan, he has to ask The main sub Nguyen Van Tuong, but he tried to deny wall. Then he confessed Wall envoy De Champeaux that, from the beginning of June 1885, alone, the Bullion for New Department has launched a 300,000 volume ! "....
Picad Destelan in Annam and Tonkin book (published in Paris, 1892) also said: "It's been three months now (ie in 1883), one thousand to fifteen thousand people work in the Cam Lo, not the built for defense, but also a place for the palace, (and) would be the capital Monday. "
But soon razed
Some authors suggest that King Ham Nghi to the New Department on July 10, 1885, and three days later King Du Can Vuong ban. The second is on the way down to Quang Binh with you in plain lines are hearing French army catch in Dong Hoi, Ton theory must bring the king back to Tan Fan, then direct route to the north terrace. And after that, French troops looted and razed spilled paint this room.
Tan explains why the Department is located in the rugged terrain, with mountainous part, have frequently informed way to Laos and North America, there are discreet storage barn ... but uninhabitable long , historian Pham Van Son writes:
... "Ton theory Tan So the reason to give up, because here you can see the Cam Lo has many disadvantages, by not crowded and less affluent population, the recruitment of soldiers will be difficult, the logistical military pay, weapons will carry off pitches ... Also, if the French occupation of Cam Lo, Tan So will a bag that was closed before the bag mouth, the entrance to the sea, to Laos, to the south, the North will inconvenient. Therefore, he wanted to bring the Kings Notes Nghe Tinh, where the center can do long term for the resistance ... At the King Ham Nghi in the New Service Level 4 or 5 days only " ...
GS. Tran Van Giau had similar comments:
"From Quang Tri, King Ham Nghi and Ton theory go up frequency. The frequency is built in the last 2 years in the Cam Lo, toward Laos-Vietnam border, after a steep gorge. But here was not a locality to work because the soil is too poor, too few people. In the New Department if French troops occupied Cam Lo, Tan Department will become the muzzle, but the door was shut; the ocean, to Lao, go south, go north are inconvenient. frequencies have a consecutive some wrapped round a castle of barns, barracks, there is enough grain, salt, guns, ammo, treasure; but there was no wall Hue stand it if here, back from being arrested one day? "
"So therefore, he ordered the New Notes to Quang Binh Department that, but it is going to Sweden Three French army landed up there and then, to keep out the union Ham Nghi Thanh - Nghe Tinh-is where edict listing the Can Vuong movement has caused very strong. King Ham Nghi and he flipped on the New Notes, the French army has occupied the Department of Cam Lo. He Theory of the king had to hurriedly leave the mountain Tan municipal road, the north , leaving countless riches, treasures, treasures, and to rob the French spills immediately ... ".
But in view of Do Bang, then:
"New Services but are not optimal but location is home to many advantages compared to other locations. Because Kinh Tan Department near Hue, while natural capital is also fast, the force development, ownership the situation towards liberating Hue Citadel also convenient, safer than South America and North America is where the French had attacked and implement policies to govern. It is, after nearly ten years as a district Tri Nguyen Van Tuong is also understood that the land, people's hearts, especially the policy of ethnic minority costumes of Hue court that Nguyen Van Tuong had many outstanding contributions. At the time the New Department of natural capital (5 months 7 in 1885), the French fleet presence in Da Nang and Dong Hoi to wait for King Ham Nghi and captured militants, the route guidance from upper frequencies up Laos to the North, to the South is the only route of birth imperial resistance in order to maintain the patriotic activities in the villages, connecting room with paint system built around the central provinces to launch the Can Vuong movement and the country. While not perfect, but the New Department remains the most viable solution. "
Only the ruins
125th anniversary of King Ham Nghi original example in the New Service Can Vuong (July 13, 1885 - July 13, 2010), July 13, 2010, in Cam Lo district (Quang Tri) meeting took place Scientific seminar "The New Department with the Can Vuong movement" by the Quang Tri provincial People's Committee and the Vietnam Historical Sciences organizations.
In the workshops, the researchers showed the urgent and unhappy attitude before the formation of the New Balance has been recognized national monument ratings since 1995, but until today, this monument was real become a ruin, because "there's nothing left apart from the gardens [[rubber] and the empty lot."
Thanh Tan Tan Service Department or paint room was named one of the ancient citadel Nguyen; This is located in the village of Mai Dan Cam Chinh Commune, Cam Lo district, Quang Tri province, Vietnam.
Architectural Styles.
Through field studies in 1941, author of the New A.Delvaux Department announced that an area of nearly 23 ha, including two rounds are rectangular. The outer wall has a length of 548 m, 418 m wide; around bamboo, with 4 windows (Ta, Huu Tien, Hau) in the middle of the four sides. 165 m to the city to long, 100 m wide (area of 16.5 ha), has four doors, within a few folds of the house used as offices, markets, barracks, arsenal, gun pit, ship elephant, prisons, water wells, etc. "....
However, there still exist several different published specifications of the scale and the frequency, notably document of Rev. H. De Pirey published in 1914. According to him, "a square building, each 780 m edges, consisting of three rounds: Round the outside is a system that is approximately 4 meters piles, driven into the ground. The next round of the 420 meters on each side, two meters high, are made of earth, wrapped in a cabinet inside "....
Explain this difference, Assoc. Do Bang TS History, wrote:
"Because after King Ham Nghi left frequency, this castle was razed to the French, so the data completeness and accuracy of the remaining frequencies are scarce. Therefore, the frequency to the many problems N guests. To have 3 or 2 rounds, the size of the ring is not uniform. Round of how much to plant bamboo exterior (4, 3, 2 or 1), the Citadel has brick not, moat and consolidation How successful they must still needs further study.
Spend a lot of time, effort and money
To build the frequency, the court has mobilized "thousands of soldiers, prisoners and people phu day trenching, construction of embankment consolidation. Materials site mainly wood, bamboo, rattan ... still most are shipped from Hue to build, including large size tiles, large volume to build the Citadel and some architecture inside the Citadel. Also, be reclaimed for food autonomy , salt storage room at the siege declaration to forged iron tools and weapons. In addition, there must put gold and weapons from the front to reserve Hue, direct way to communicate with upstream capital Hue and Quang Binh "....
Pham Van Son historians for more details: "In two years, Ton theory has mobilized up to 2,000 people in the trench lady, covered up; and three months before scupper France in Hue, he had secret Privacy for materials, weapons, grain, jewels, silver money away frequency. When Lemaire also General's resident in Hue, Vietnam got wind brakes tide carrying weapons and money to Tan Fan, he has to ask The main sub Nguyen Van Tuong, but he tried to deny wall. Then he confessed Wall envoy De Champeaux that, from the beginning of June 1885, alone, the Bullion for New Department has launched a 300,000 volume ! "....
Picad Destelan in Annam and Tonkin book (published in Paris, 1892) also said: "It's been three months now (ie in 1883), one thousand to fifteen thousand people work in the Cam Lo, not the built for defense, but also a place for the palace, (and) would be the capital Monday. "
But soon razed
Some authors suggest that King Ham Nghi to the New Department on July 10, 1885, and three days later King Du Can Vuong ban. The second is on the way down to Quang Binh with you in plain lines are hearing French army catch in Dong Hoi, Ton theory must bring the king back to Tan Fan, then direct route to the north terrace. And after that, French troops looted and razed spilled paint this room.
Tan explains why the Department is located in the rugged terrain, with mountainous part, have frequently informed way to Laos and North America, there are discreet storage barn ... but uninhabitable long , historian Pham Van Son writes:
... "Ton theory Tan So the reason to give up, because here you can see the Cam Lo has many disadvantages, by not crowded and less affluent population, the recruitment of soldiers will be difficult, the logistical military pay, weapons will carry off pitches ... Also, if the French occupation of Cam Lo, Tan So will a bag that was closed before the bag mouth, the entrance to the sea, to Laos, to the south, the North will inconvenient. Therefore, he wanted to bring the Kings Notes Nghe Tinh, where the center can do long term for the resistance ... At the King Ham Nghi in the New Service Level 4 or 5 days only " ...
GS. Tran Van Giau had similar comments:
"From Quang Tri, King Ham Nghi and Ton theory go up frequency. The frequency is built in the last 2 years in the Cam Lo, toward Laos-Vietnam border, after a steep gorge. But here was not a locality to work because the soil is too poor, too few people. In the New Department if French troops occupied Cam Lo, Tan Department will become the muzzle, but the door was shut; the ocean, to Lao, go south, go north are inconvenient. frequencies have a consecutive some wrapped round a castle of barns, barracks, there is enough grain, salt, guns, ammo, treasure; but there was no wall Hue stand it if here, back from being arrested one day? "
"So therefore, he ordered the New Notes to Quang Binh Department that, but it is going to Sweden Three French army landed up there and then, to keep out the union Ham Nghi Thanh - Nghe Tinh-is where edict listing the Can Vuong movement has caused very strong. King Ham Nghi and he flipped on the New Notes, the French army has occupied the Department of Cam Lo. He Theory of the king had to hurriedly leave the mountain Tan municipal road, the north , leaving countless riches, treasures, treasures, and to rob the French spills immediately ... ".
But in view of Do Bang, then:
"New Services but are not optimal but location is home to many advantages compared to other locations. Because Kinh Tan Department near Hue, while natural capital is also fast, the force development, ownership the situation towards liberating Hue Citadel also convenient, safer than South America and North America is where the French had attacked and implement policies to govern. It is, after nearly ten years as a district Tri Nguyen Van Tuong is also understood that the land, people's hearts, especially the policy of ethnic minority costumes of Hue court that Nguyen Van Tuong had many outstanding contributions. At the time the New Department of natural capital (5 months 7 in 1885), the French fleet presence in Da Nang and Dong Hoi to wait for King Ham Nghi and captured militants, the route guidance from upper frequencies up Laos to the North, to the South is the only route of birth imperial resistance in order to maintain the patriotic activities in the villages, connecting room with paint system built around the central provinces to launch the Can Vuong movement and the country. While not perfect, but the New Department remains the most viable solution. "
Only the ruins
125th anniversary of King Ham Nghi original example in the New Service Can Vuong (July 13, 1885 - July 13, 2010), July 13, 2010, in Cam Lo district (Quang Tri) meeting took place Scientific seminar "The New Department with the Can Vuong movement" by the Quang Tri provincial People's Committee and the Vietnam Historical Sciences organizations.
In the workshops, the researchers showed the urgent and unhappy attitude before the formation of the New Balance has been recognized national monument ratings since 1995, but until today, this monument was real become a ruin, because "there's nothing left apart from the gardens [[rubber] and the empty lot."
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